与吉他有关的英语短句(弹吉他的英文短语)
关于练吉他的英语日记带翻译
Winter vacation, I and my sister in order to play music in the family party, to usher in the eyes of others. So mom and dad decided to take us to learn the guitar.We came to music, hanging on the wall of the room to see a variety of piano, guitar, violin, drums and erhu - - - - - - and a lot of big brother, big sister in the practice of different instruments. They all very seriously under the guidance of the teacher to work hard, playing a beautiful melody. My sister and I envy, I thought that I must take a good exercise, for the early can also pop up such a beautiful song.At this time, a male teacher saw us, smiling to come over. First asked me the name and age, and then began to patiently explain to me, there are a lot of guitars, a classical guitar, electric guitar, folk guitar, I learned is the folk guitar.Then the teacher took us to pick up the guitar, the younger sister saw a pink guitar, said: "this guitar is really good, I want this." The teacher leaned over and said: "choose a piano not to look at the appearance, to listen to its voice." Under the teacher's guidance, I soon got my own guitar with my sister!First of all, to learn the guitar, you must first understand the guitar." The teacher said, pointing to the side of the side of us, said: "this is a string, and said that the wire." "This is the bridge." "This is。
" I can't wait to try, but I can't, how to do? When the teacher said: "I'll teach you the rules, don't worry, to practice to try, slowly, feeling." I picked up the guitar with great care, gently pluck at the strings, guitar a sweet voice, good magic ah!Through this section of the study, I think learning the guitar is very interesting, in the future I want to work harder, through continuous practice to learn the guitar.寒假里，我和妹妹为了能在家庭联欢会上演奏曲子，迎来他人目光。
所以爸爸妈妈决定带我们去学吉他。我们来到琴行，看到屋子墙上挂着各种各样的琴，有吉他、小提琴、架子鼓二胡······还有许多大哥哥、大姐姐在练不同的乐器。
他们都非常认真地在老师的指导下刻苦练习，弹奏出动听的曲子。我和妹妹好羡慕，心想我一定要好好练习，争取早日也能弹出这样动听的曲子。
这时，一个男老师看见我们，笑着走了过来。首先问了问我的名字和年龄，然后就开始耐心的给我讲解，吉他有好多种，有古典吉他、电吉他、民谣吉他等，我学的就是民谣吉他。
接着老师带我们挑选吉他，妹妹看见了一把粉色的吉他，说：“这把吉他真好看，我要这把。”老师俯下身来说：“选琴不要看外表，要听它的声音。”
在老师的带领下，很快我和妹妹各自拥有了自己的吉他了！首先，要学好吉他，就要先认识吉他。”老师一边说一边指着一e68a84e8a2ade799bee5baa631333337613134边对我们说：“这是琴弦，又称品丝。”
“这是琴桥。”“这是……” 我迫不及待的想试一试，可是我又不会，怎么办呢？这时老师说：“我先教你指法，别急，要慢慢练习，来，先试试感觉。”
我小心翼翼地拿起吉他，轻轻拨动琴弦，吉他发出了悦耳的声音，好神奇呀！通过这一节课的学习，我觉得学吉他非常有意思，今后我要更加努力，通过不断练习学好吉他。
一篇关于介绍吉他的英文
The guitar is a musical instrument of the chordophone family, being a stringed instrument played by plucking, either with fingers or a pick. The guitar consists of a body with a rigid neck to which the strings, generally six in number but sometimes more, are attached. Guitars are traditionally constructed of various woods and strung with animal gut or, more recently, with either nylon or steel strings. Some modern guitars are made of polycarbonate materials. Guitars are made and repaired by luthiers. There are two primary families of guitars: acoustic and electric.Acoustic guitars (and similar instruments) with hollow bodies, have been in use for over a thousand years. There are three main types of modern acoustic guitar: the classical guitar (nylon-string guitar), the steel-string acoustic guitar, and the archtop guitar. The tone of an acoustic guitar is produced by the vibration of the strings, which is amplified by the body of the guitar, which acts as a resonating chamber. The classical guitar is often played as a solo instrument using a comprehensive fingerpicking technique. Electric guitars, introduced in the 1930s, rely on an amplifier that can electronically manipulate tone. Early amplified guitars employed a hollow body, but a solid body was found more suitable. Electric guitars have had a continuing profound influence on popular culture. Guitars are recognized as a primary instrument in genres such as blues, bluegrass, country, flamenco, jazz, jota, mariachi, reggae, rock, soul, and many forms of pop.Before the development of the electric guitar and the use of synthetic materials, a guitar was defined as being an instrument having "a long, fretted neck, flat wooden soundboard, ribs, and a flat back, most often with incurved sides".[1] The term is used to refer to a number of related instruments that were developed and used across Europe beginning in the 12th century and, later, in the Americas.[2] These instruments are descended from ones that existed in ancient central Asia and India. For this reason guitars are distantly related to modern instruments from these regions, including the tanbur, the setar, and the sitar. The oldest known iconographic representation of an instrument displaying the essential features of a guitar is a 3,300 year old stone carving of a Hittite bard.[3] The modern word "guitar" and its predecessors applied to a wide variety of cordophones since ancient times and as such is a cause of confusion. The English word "guitar", the German "gitarre", and the French "guitare", were adopted from the Spanish word guitarra,[4] which comes from the Andalusian Arabic qitara （قيثارة），[5] itself derived from the Latin of the Roman empire, cithara, which in turn came from the earlier Greek word kithara （κιθάρα），[6] a descendant of Old Persian sihtar （ سی تار） （Tar means string in Persian）.[7] The guitar is descended from the Roman cithara brought by the Romans to Hispania around 40 AD, and further adapted and developed with the arrival of the four-string oud, brought by the Moors after their conquest of Iberia in the 8th century.[8] Elsewhere in Europe, the indigenous six-string Scandinavian lut (lute), had gained in popularity in areas of Viking incursions across the continent. Often depicted in carvings c. 800 AD, the Norse hero Gunther (also known as Gunnar), played a lute with his toes as he lay dying in a snake-pit, in the legend of Siegfried.[9] By 1200 AD, the four-string "guitar" had evolved into two types: the guitarra moresca (Moorish guitar), which had a rounded back, wide fingerboard, and several soundholes—and the guitarra latina (Latin guitar), which resembled the modern guitar with one soundhole and a narrower neck.[10] In the 14th and 15th centuries the qualifiers "moresca" and "latina" were dropped and these four course instruments were simply called guitars.[11] The Spanish vihuela or (in Italian) "viola da mano", a guitar-like instrument of the 15th and 16th centuries, is often considered a major influence in the development of the modern guitar. It had six courses (usually), lute-like tuning in fourths and a guitar-like body, although early representations reveal an instrument with a sharply-cut waist. It was also larger than the contemporary four course guitars. By the late 15th century some vihuelas began to be played with a bow, leading to the development of the viol. By the sixteenth century the vihuela's construction had more in common with the modern guitar, with its curved one-piece ribs, than with the viols, and more like a larger version of the contemporary four-course guitars. The vihuela enjoyed only a short period of 。
关于乐器的英语小短文
这个是介绍钢琴的文章 The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard that produces sound by striking steel strings with felt hammers. The hammers immediately rebound allowing the strings to continue vibrating at their resonant frequency. These vibrations are transmitted through a bridge to a soundboard that amplifies them.The piano is widely used in Western music for solo performance, ensemble use, chamber music, and accompaniment. It is also very popular as an aid to composing and rehearsal. Although not portable and often expensive, the piano's versatility and ubiquity have made it one of the most familiar musical instruments. It is sometimes classified as both a percussion and a stringed instrument. According to the Hornbostel-Sachs method of music classification, it is grouped with Chordophones.The word piano is a shortened form of the word pianoforte, which is seldom used except in formal language and derived from the original Italian name for the instrument, clavicembalo [or gravicembalo] col piano e forte (literally harpsichord with soft and loud). This refers to the instrument's responsiveness to keyboard touch, which allows the pianist to produce notes at different dynamic levels by controlling the speed with which the hammers hit the strings.A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. In principle anything that, produces sound, and can somehow be controlled by a person playing it, can serve as a musical instrument. The expression, however, is reserved generally for items that have a specific musical purpose. The academic study of musical instruments is called organology.Voice, that is, the human voice, is an instrument in its own right. A singer generates sounds when airflow from the lungs sets the vocal cords into oscillation. The fundamental frequency is controlled by the tension of the vocal cords and the tone quality by the formation of the vocal tract; a wide range of sounds can be created.A musical instrument is a device constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. In principle anything that, produces sound, and can somehow be controlled by a person playing it, can serve as a musical instrument. The expression, however, is reserved generally for items that have a specific musical purpose. The academic study of musical instruments is called organology.Voice, that is, the human voice, is an instrument in its own right. A singer generates sounds when airflow from the lungs sets the vocal cords into oscillation. The fundamental frequency is controlled by the tension of the vocal cords and the tone quality by the formation of the vocal tract; a wide range of sounds can be created.String instruments generate a sound when the string is plucked, strummed, slapped, etc. The frequency of the wave generated (and therefore the note produced) usually depends on the length of the vibrating portion of the string, its linear density (mass per unit length of string), the tension of each string and the point at which the string is excited; the tone quality varies with the construction of the resonating cavity. Examples: guitars, violins and sitars.乐器是一个设备建造或与制作音乐的目的，修改。
原则上任何事情，产生声音，并能以某种方式由一个人玩的，可以作为一种乐器控制。的表达，然而，保留的项目一般有特定的音乐宗旨。
在乐器被称为颅相学的学术研究。声音，即人类的声音，是在它自己的权利的工具。
一个歌手的声音时产生的气流从肺部套到声带振动。控制的基本频率是由声带紧张和由声道音质的形成，一个范围广泛的声音可以被创建。
弦乐器生成一个字符串时，弹拨声，strummed，打耳光，等产生的波的频率（因此产生的说明）通常对字符串的振动部分的长度而定，其线性密度（每单位质量字符串的长度），每个字符串紧张和点是在哪个字符串兴奋；不同的音质与共鸣腔的建设。例子：吉他，小提琴和西塔。
关于练吉他的英语日记带翻译
Winter vacation, I and my sister in order to play music in the family party, to usher in the eyes of others. So mom and dad decided to take us to learn the guitar.We came to music, hanging on the wall of the room to see a variety of piano, guitar, violin, drums and erhu - - - - - - and a lot of big brother, big sister in the practice of different instruments. They all very seriously under the guidance of the teacher to work hard, playing a beautiful melody. My sister and I envy, I thought that I must take a good exercise, for the early can also pop up such a beautiful song.At this time, a male teacher saw us, smiling to come over. First asked me the name and age, and then began to patiently explain to me, there are a lot of guitars, a classical guitar, electric guitar, folk guitar, I learned is the folk guitar.Then the teacher took us to pick up the guitar, the younger sister saw a pink guitar, said: "this guitar is really good, I want this." The teacher leaned over and said: "choose a piano not to look at the appearance, to listen to its voice." Under the teacher's guidance, I soon got my own guitar with my sister!First of all, to learn the guitar, you must first understand the guitar." The teacher said, pointing to the side of the side of us, said: "this is a string, and said that the wire." "This is the bridge." "This is。
"I can't wait to try, but I can't, how to do? When the teacher said: "I'll teach you the rules, don't worry, to practice to try, slowly, feeling." I picked up the guitar with great care, gently pluck at the strings, guitar a sweet voice, good magic ah!Through this section of the study, I think learning the guitar is very interesting, in the future I want to work harder, through continuous practice to learn the guitar.寒假里，我和妹妹为了能在家庭联欢会上演奏曲子，迎来他人目光。
所以爸爸妈妈决定带我们去学吉他。我们来到琴行，看到屋子墙上挂着各种各样的琴，有吉他、小提琴、架子鼓二胡······还有许多大哥哥、大姐姐在练不同的乐器。
他们都非常认真地在老师的指导下刻苦练习，弹奏出动听的曲子。我和妹妹好羡慕，心想我一定要好好练习，争取早日也能弹出这样动听的曲子。
这时，一个男老师看见我们，笑着走了过来。首先问了问我的名字和年龄，然后就开始耐心的给我讲解，吉他有好多种，有古典吉他、电吉他、民谣吉他等，我学的就是民谣吉他。
接着老师带我们挑选吉他，妹妹看见了一把粉色的吉他，说：“这把吉他真好看，我要这把。”老师俯下身来说：“选琴不要看外表，要听它的声音。”
在老师的带领下，很快我和妹妹各自拥有了自己的吉他了！首先，要学好吉他，就要先认识吉他。”老师一边说一边指着一边对我们说：“这是琴弦，又称品丝。”
“这是琴桥。”“这是……”我迫不及待的想试一试，可是我又不会，怎么办呢？这时老师说：“我先教你指法，别急，要慢慢练习，来，先试试感觉。”
我小心翼翼地拿起吉他，轻轻拨动琴弦，吉他发出了悦耳的声音，好神奇呀！通过这一节课的学习，我觉得学吉他非常有意思，今后我要更加努力，通过不断练习学好吉他。
与中国乐器有关的英语单词
Chinese Instrument 中国乐器英文名一览
1) Percussion Instrument 打击乐器
Luo/Chinese Gong 锣
Chinese Wood Block 木鱼
Chinese Bass Gong 低音大锣
Chinese Cymbal 钹
Slapstick 拍板
Paigu 排鼓
Chinese Base Drum 大鼓
Yunluo 云锣
Chinese Snare Drum 小鼓
Bangze/Chinese Wooden Clappers 梆子
Bangu 板鼓
2) Plucked String Instrument 弹拨乐器
Ruan/Moon Guitar 阮咸
Liuqin 柳叶琴
Guzheng/Chinese Zither 古筝
Pipa/Chinese Lute 琵琶
Yangqin 扬琴
Sanxian 三弦
3) String Instrument 拉弦乐器
Banhu 板胡
Ching Hu 京胡
Gehu 革胡
Nanhu/Erhu/Chinese Fiddle 南胡/二胡
Zhonghu 中胡
Bass Gehu 倍革胡
4) Wind Instrument 吹管乐器
Suona/Shanai 唢呐
Di/Chinese Bamboo Flute 曲笛
Sheng 笙
Xiao/Chinese Vertical Bamboo Flute 萧
【The Eight Sounds or Eight Tones （八音）】
The eight categories are: silk, bamboo, wood, stone, metal, clay, gourd and hide. There are other instruments which may not fit these classifications. This is one of the first musical classifications ever.
Silk （丝）
我要一篇关于吉他介绍的文章60词左右（英文版的）
吉他（英语：guitar），又译六弦琴，是一种弹拨乐器，形状与提琴相似，通常有六根弦。其面板与背板都是平的，琴身腰部无角而往里凹。琴颈很长，指板上有弦枕并装有很多窄而稍向上凸起的金属制的横格，称之为「品」，它把琴弦划分为许多半音。
吉他被用於多种音乐风格， 它在流行音乐、摇滚音乐、蓝调、民歌、佛朗明哥中常被视为主要乐器。吉他亦有被於用古典音乐，有大量的独奏曲， 室内乐和管弦乐中偶有使用。它通常有六弦，但亦有四弦、八弦、十弦和十二弦。吉他主要有两大类：一是歴史悠史、以木制共鸣箱扩音的木吉他，二是二十世纪被发明、以电扩音器扩音的电吉他。木吉他通常被用於古典音乐、民间音乐及流行音乐。 电吉他则通常被用於、摇滚音乐、蓝调及流行音乐。电吉他的发明对西方流行文化及音乐有重要影响。
The guitar , and the guitar: LiuXianQin, is a kind of plucked string instrument, shape and violin string, usually have similar indeed. The panel and backplanes are flat, from the Angle to waist is hollow. A long neck, refers to the board has string containing many narrow and pillow and slightly upward of the metal products, called ", "it is divided into many chromatic scale strings.
The guitar is used for various musical style, it in the pop music, rock music, r&b, folk music, Buddha's brother Ming is regarded as the main instrument. There are also in the guitar classical music, there have been a lot of solo, selects a use of and orchestra. It usually have six strings, but there are four strings, eight and ten strings, ten strings ErXian. There are two main categories: guitar ShiYou history, a wooden sound box with the timber guitar, 8031 ErShiEr 10th century were invented, electric guitars 8031. Loudspeakers Timber guitar is usually used to classical music, folk music and popular music. Guitars are often used to, rock music, blues and pop music. The invention of receiving of western pop culture and music had important influence.
跟乐器有关的英语词汇（带音标）
Violin [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]小提琴 Viola [vi'əulə]中提琴 Cello [ˈtʃɛlo]大提琴 flute[flut] 长笛 piccolo [ˈpɪkəˌlo]短笛 clarinet [ˌklærəˈnɛt] 单簧管 trumpet [ˈtrʌmpɪt]小号 cornet [kɔrˈnɛt] 短号 trombone [trɑmˈbon, trəm-， ˈtrɑmˌbon] 长号 tuba [ˈtubə] 大号 更多：一、Woodwinds： 木管乐器 1.Piccolo 短笛 2.Flute 长笛 3.Soprano Recorder 高音竖笛 4.Oboe 双簧管 5.English Horn 英国管 6.Bassoon 大管 7.Contrabassoon 低音巴松 8.Clarinet in Eb 降E调单簧管（小黑管） 9.Clarinet in A A调单簧管 10.Clarinet in Bb 降B调单簧管 11.Bass Clarinet 低音单簧管 12.Soprano Saxophone 高音萨克斯 13.ALto Saxophone 中音萨克斯 14.Tenor Saxophone 次中音萨克斯 15.Baritone Saxophone 上低音萨克斯 16.Alto Flute 中音长笛* 17.Bass Flute 低音长笛 18.Oboe d' Amore 双簧管的一种 19.Piccolo Clarinet 高音单簧管* 20.Alto Clarinet 中音单簧管（Eb调的，属于低音单簧管） 21.Contrabass Clarinet 倍低音单簧管 22.Descant Recorder 高音竖笛 23.Alto Recorder 中音竖笛 24.Tenor Recorder 次中音竖笛 25.Bass Recorder 低音竖笛 26.Bagpipes 风笛 27.Basset Horn 巴赛管（单簧管） 28.Panpipes 排萧 二、Brass： 铜管乐器 1.Cornet 短号 2.Trumpet in Bb 降B调小号 3.Trumpet in C C调小号 4.Flugelhorn 夫吕号（行进乐队常用） 5.Horn in F F调圆号 6.Trombone 长号 7.Tenor Trombone 次中音长号 8.Bass Tromone 低音长号 9.Baritone(T.C.) 次中音号 10.Baritone 次中音 11.Euphonium 小低音号 12.Tuba 大号 13.Bass Tuba 低音大号 14.Piccolo Cornet 高音短号 15.Piccolo Trumpet in A A调高音小号 16.Bass Trumpet in C C调低音小号 17.Alto Trombone 中音长号 18.Contrabass Trombone 倍低音长号 三、Pitched Percussion： 有音高打击乐器 1.Timpani 定音鼓 2.Bells 排钟 3.Glockenspiel 钢片琴 4.Crystal Glasses 5.Xylophone 木琴 6.Vibraphone 颤音琴 7.Marimba 马林巴琴 8.Bass Marimba 低音马林巴琴 9.Tubular Bells 管钟 10.Chimes 钟琴 11.Steel Drums 钢鼓 12.Mallets 三角木琴 四、Percussion： 小打击乐器 1.Percussion 小打击乐器组 2.Wind Chimes 3.Bell Tree 音树 4.Triangle 三角铁 5.Crotales 响板 6.Finger Cymbals 手指小镲 7.Sleigh Bells 马铃 8.Cymbals 大镲 9.Cowbell 牛铃 10.Agogo Bells （由两个锥型铁筒组成，比牛玲音高） 11.Flexatone 12.Musical Saw 乐锯 13.Brake Drum 闸鼓 14.Tam Tam 大锣 15.Gong 锣 16.Claves 响棒 17.Slapstick 击板 18.VibraSlap 19.Sand Block 沙轮 20.Ratchet 齿轮剐响器 21.Guiro （木制，用铁棍剐） 22.Cuica （发出的声音象狗叫的拉丁乐器） 23.Maracas 沙槌 24.Castanets 响板 25.Wood Blocks 盒棒 26.Temple Blocks 木鱼 27.Log Drum 木鼓 28.Tambourine 铃鼓 29.Whistle 哨 30.Siren 汽笛 31.Jawbone 32.Anvil 乐钻 五、Drums： 鼓 1.Drum Set 架子鼓 2.Bongo Drums 邦加鼓（用手指敲的小鼓，夹在两腿间） 3.Timbales 蒂姆巴尔鼓 4.Conga Drums 康加鼓（橄榄型） 5.Snare Drum 小军鼓 6.Quad Toms 4组鼓筒鼓 7.Quint Toms 五组筒鼓 8.Tenor Drum 次高音鼓 9.Tom Toms 筒鼓 10.Roto Toms 轮鼓 11.Bass Drum 低音鼓 六、Plucked Strings： 弹拨乐 1.Harp 竖琴 2.Guitar 吉他 3.Scoustic Guitar 4.electric Guitar 电吉他 5.Banjo 班卓 6.Bass 贝司 7.Acoustic Bass 非电贝斯 8.Electric Bass 电贝司 9.String Bass 弦贝司 10.Mandolin 曼陀林 11.Lute 琉特琴 12.Ukulele 夏威夷四弦琴 13.Zither 齐特尔琴 14.Sitar 锡塔尔琴 七、Keybords： 键盘 1.Piano 钢琴 2.Organ 管风琴 3.Harpsichord 大键琴 4.Celesta 钢片琴 5.Accordion 手风琴 6.Clavichord 古钢琴 7.Harmonium 脚踏式风琴 8.Synthesizer 电子合成器 八、Strings： 弦乐 1.Violin 小提琴 2.Violin Ⅰ 小提琴1 3.Violin Ⅱ 小提琴2 4.Viola 中提琴 5.Cello 大提琴 6.Violoncello 低音提琴 7.Contrabass 低音提琴 8.Double Bass 倍低音提琴 9.Solo Violin 独奏小提琴 10.Solo VIola 独奏中提琴 11.Solo Cello 独奏大提琴 12.Solo Bass 独奏低音提琴 13.Viola d' Amore 九、Handbells： 手铃 1.Handbells 手铃 2.Handbells(T.C) 手铃（中音） grand piano 三角钢琴，大钢琴 keyboard 键盘 key 键 pedal 踏板 string 琴弦 hammer 琴槌 pianola 自动钢琴 harpsichord 击弦古钢琴 organ 管风琴 register, organ stop 调音器 harmonium 风琴 barrel organ 手摇风琴 bowed instruments 弓弦乐器 violin 小提琴 viola 中提琴 cello, violoncello 大提琴 contrabass, double bass 低音提琴 harp 竖琴 zither 齐特拉琴，九弦琴 lyre 里拉琴，七弦琴 lute 诗琴， 硫特琴 Chinese lute， 琵琶 banjo 班卓琴 guitar 吉他 electric guitar 电吉他 first string 第一弦 bass string 低音弦 sound hole 音孔 sound box 音箱 mute, sourdine 弱音器 bow 弦弓 plectrum 拨子 fret 品 neck 琴颈 nut 回纹柱 bridge 琴马，弦马 woodwind (instrument) 木管乐器 flute 横笛 pipe, shawm 芦笛 harmonica, mouth organ 口琴 oboe 洋埙 bagpipes 风笛 accordion 手风琴 English horn, tenor oboe, coranglais 英国管 clarinet。
寻求一篇关于吉他的英语作文200词左右的,写我对吉他的喜爱和关于
Do you know,guitar?I very like guitar!It's my favorite a kind of instrument! If you don't know guitar,piease read this article.I believe the article will be very helpful to you! The guitar is used for various musical style, it in the pop music, rock music, r&b, folk music, Buddha's brother Ming is regarded as the main instrument. There are also in the guitar classical music, there have been a lot of solo, selects a use of and orchestra. It usually have six strings, but there are four strings, eight and ten strings, ten strings ErXian. There are two main categories: guitar ShiYou history, a wooden sound box with the timber guitar, 8031 ErShiEr 10th century were invented, electric guitars 8031. Loudspeakers Timber guitar is usually used to classical music, folk music and popular music. Guitars are often used to, rock music, blues and pop music. The invention of receiving of western pop culture and music had important influence. Now,do you learn guitar and love it？ 翻译： 你知道吉他吗？我非常喜欢吉他，它是我最爱的一种乐器！如果你不了解吉他，那么请看完这篇文章，相信对你会有很大的帮助。
吉他被用於多种音乐风格， 它在流行音乐、摇滚音乐、蓝调、民歌、佛朗明哥中常被视为主要乐器。吉他亦有被於用古典音乐，有大量的独奏曲， 室内乐和管弦乐中偶有使用。
它通常有六弦，但亦有四弦、八弦、十弦和十二弦。吉他主要有两大类：一是歴史悠史、以木制共鸣箱扩音的木吉他，二是二十世纪被发明、以电扩音器扩音的电吉他。
木吉他通常被用於古典音乐、民间音乐及流行音乐。 电吉他则通常被用於、摇滚音乐、蓝调及流行音乐。
电吉他的发明对西方流行文化及音乐有重要影响。 现在，你了解吉他并且爱上它了吗？。
